槲皮素,二水

热至95-97℃变为无水物。312-314℃分解。1g溶于290ml无水乙醇、23ml沸乙醇，溶于冰乙酸，溶于碱液呈黄色，几乎不溶于水。醇溶液味苦。最大吸收波长(乙醇中)258、275nm(logε 2.75、2.75)。有毒，半数致死量(小鼠，经口)160mg/kg。 槲皮素是一种抗锥体和抗利尿剂的化合物。槲皮素是有名的生物类黄酮，有报道表明它能影响体内肿瘤生长。槲皮素对杜氏利什曼原虫的无鞭毛阶段具有杀虫作用。有机灵敏试剂，铝的荧光测定，铁、锡、锆的光度测定。生化试剂，线粒体腺苷三磷酸酯酶的抑制剂。医药。与表氯醇(3-氯-1,2-环氧丙烷)混合形成环氧树脂。槲皮素水合物被用作利什曼原虫黄酮醇，用于研究槲皮素、槲皮素和异槲皮苷对来源于亚马孙利什曼原虫的重组精氨酸酶的抑制作用。

Information

Quercetin (Sophoretin), a polyphenolic flavonoid found in a wide variety of plant-based foods, such as apples, onions, berries, and red wine, is utilized in many different cultures for their nervous system and anticancer effects. Quercetin (dihydrate), a
In vitro

Quercetin, a polyphenolic flavonoid found in a wide variety of plant-based foods, such as apples, onions, berries, and red wine, is utilized in many different cultures for their nervous system and anticancer effects. The pharmacological activities of quercetin that modulate antioxidation/oxidation/kinase-signaling pathways might be differentially elicited in neurons compared with malignant cells, ultimately promoting cell survival or death in a cell type- and metabolism-specific manner. Whereas the broad antioxidation and anti-inflammatory activities of quercetin are important for neuronal survival, the oxidative, kinase- and cell cycle-inhibitory, apoptosis-inducing effects of quercetin are essential for its anticancer effects.

In vivo

LD50: Mice 159mg/kg (i.g.)
Cell Data

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Powder Purity:≥95%